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BankWith the economic downfall that has been taking place, a lot of people are wondering what they should do with their money.  Many large financial institutions have already gone under and there are many more that could possibly go out of business soon.  If you are trying to decide what to do with your money, you should be making a good, informed decision, as your money is very important.  Taking any brash actions with your money could result in losing that money.  In the following article, we will review more information about banks and what the best move is to make with you money.

Understanding how banks work is fairly simple.  A bank basically borrows money from one person and lends it to another, making money on the interest rates that they charge the borrower.  If you deposit money into a banking account, the bank will pay you, for example, three percent of that amount and when they lend that money to another person, they will charge them six percent interest and will earn a three percent commission for themselves.  Of course, a bank cannot lend all of your money out, they tend to keep ten percent of your money on hand in case you need to withdraw funds.  Unfortunately, this business plan leads to some problems, as we all have seen.  If a bank happens to get more than ten percent of their deposits withdrawn at the same time, they may not have enough cash and will end up having to borrow money themselves to repay the people who deposit their money.  It is very possible for a bank to run out of money, as this is the scenario that happened during the Great Depression.  Only so much money is federally insured when you have it in a bank, after that amount, you may not see a return on your money that a bank has actually lost.  If you have large amounts of money in the bank, you need to be more careful than others.

As of right now, there are not a lot of people pulling their money out of the banks yet.  During the Great Depression, people pulling all their money out of the banks to hold it themselves caused many of the banks at that time to go under.  Therefore, until a majority of people start pulling their money out of the banks, it is relatively safe to keep banking in today’s economy.  However, it is wise to keep up with the news and watch what is going on with the financial institutions, especially if you have a lot of money deposited into them.  The banks that are experiencing financial problems at this point, should be avoided.  Banking with them may be a mistake if they are truly on their way out of business.  Some of these financial institutions that are in trouble are being bailed out by the government, which will save them and the people that bank there.  Not all of these financial institutions will be saved.